In the fabrication of AlN/Si3N4 Ceramic substrates, tape casting stands as a pivotal process, especially when it comes to thickness control. Precise thickness management directly impacts the substrate’s performance in applications like electric vehicles (EVs) and 5G devices. Here’s how it’s achieved.
1. Technical Fundamentals of Thickness Control1.1 Slurry Properties Optimization
1.2 Precision Equipment Design
Control Aspect
Traditional Limitations
Advanced Solutions
Gap Adjustment
±5μm (mechanical screw)
±1.5μm (laser – servo 联动)
Web Tension Stability
Fluctuation >2N (roller – driven)
Temperature Uniformity
ΔT ±3℃ (single – zone heating)
ΔT ±1℃ (multi – zone IR + N₂ purge)
Slurry Feeding
Manual adjustment (laggy)
Closed – loop control (pump + sensor)
2. Key Technological Innovations2.1 Laser – Guided Closed – Loop System
Dual – wavelength laser gauges (1000Hz sampling) continuously monitor wet film thickness. A PID algorithm instantly adjusts the casting gap, responding within 50ms. This ensures thickness variations stay minimal, critical for applications demanding tight tolerances.
2.2 Magnetic Levitation Web Support
Traditional roller systems cause periodic thickness fluctuations. Magnetic levitation arrays eliminate contact stress, maintaining web tension stability. Combined with high – precision tension sensors (0.1N accuracy), this technology controls thickness fluctuations within ±0.5μm, meeting strict flatness requirements for direct – bonded copper (DBC) processes.
2.3 Intelligent Process Database
Pre – loaded with over 100 sets of material – process parameters, the system auto – selects optimal casting settings for different AlN/Si3N4 formulations. When powder particle size changes, the system automatically adjusts key parameters to keep thickness tolerance within ±1%.
3. Industry Standards and Performance Metrics
Metric
Conventional Equipment
Advanced Equipment
Thickness Tolerance
±3μm
±1.5μm
Inter – batch Consistency
≤2%
≤1.2%
Large – area Uniformity (300mm)
Edge – center Δh ±5μm
Edge – center Δh ±2μm
In summary, thickness control in tape casting hinges on synergizing material science, equipment innovation, and intelligent algorithms. These advancements enable the production of high – performance ceramic substrates, meeting the stringent demands of modern electronics.
Media ContactCompany Name: Zhejiang Dron Technology Co., Ltd.Email: Send EmailCountry: ChinaWebsite: https://www.dron-tech.com/